Border Control Essay example. Words4 Pages. Border Control I feel that border security should be a priority and it is important to me because of the consequences we are currently suffering from and will continue to suffer from. We have decades of children that will depend on us to resolve these issues now rather than lay the burden on them Argumentative Essay On Border Security. This makes the argument for putting increased funds towards border security not hold as much weight. Implementing further border security would only have the hope of deterring immigrants from crossing over illegally. We simply do not have the means to guard every inch of the border Argumentative Essay- Border Control. Illegal immigrants and the United States’ border control is a big problem in our country now a days. There are so many people from other countries that want to
Border Patrol Essay ⋆ Criminal Justice Essay Examples ⋆ EssayEmpire
Borders are a physical manifestation of state social control. That coercive control has ethical implications. The precursor to the Coast Guard, argumentative essay on border control agent, its 10 vessels operated along the Atlantic Seaboard under the authority of a local collector of customs.
Customs officers worked at the numerous authorized entry points on the border. To address land-based smuggling, mounted customs inspectors were on horseback patrolling the country along the Mexican—U. border as early as Immigration officials developed a separate inspectional organization to work at the various ports of entry alongside Customs. By the Immigration Service had also developed a small border force working outside of the ports of entry in an attempt to deal with unsanctioned Chinese transnational traffic.
Known as mounted Chinese inspectors, this group of mounted watchmen, or river guards, would be the predecessor to the modern Border Patrol. In Congress authorized the creation of the United States Border Patrol as undocumented immigration by a variety of nationalities was escalating through Mexico.
With the force climbing to almost officers in the first three years, by there were still only about 3, Border Patrol agents nationwide, primarily assigned to the U. That would change with the terrorist attacks of September 11, ; the Border Patrol became an entity of the newly created U. Customs and Border Protection CBP under the Department of Homeland Security, and its staffing rose to over 21, Byit was the single largest federal law enforcement agency and the second-largest in the United States—surpassed only by the New York Police Department.
Racism With the growth of the American nativism movement in the s, the idea of the border became less about the imagined boundaries of American nationalism and exceptionalism and more a tool for exclusion of those not encompassed within the framework of Anglo-Protestant culture. The movement argumentative essay on border control agent to the forefront with the passage of the Chinese Exclusion Act in Supported by organized labor, the Exclusion Act initiated a ban on immigrating Chinese laborers, argumentative essay on border control agent.
Eventually the Immigration Act of and subsequent laws effectively barred almost all Asians from the United States and prodded the surreptitious entry of excluded migrants toward the minimally guarded land borders of both Mexico and Canada.
There the mounted Chinese inspectors became the coercive force behind the law. As white men predominately from the southern borderlands, they carried a cultural bias toward Anglo-Protestant ethnocentrism.
Immigration law eventually also limited and controlled Mexican migration in the 20th century with that same nativism impacting an already marginalized population of American citizens and foreign nationals of Mexican origin. Institutional racism extended into internal hiring practices; as late as the Tucson office of the Border Patrol still had only seven Hispanic agents among a staff of Not until argumentative essay on border control agent new millennium would Hispanics finally constitute more than 50 percent of Border Patrol personnel.
Violence The early Immigration Mounted Guard was part of the culture of social control in which violence was both acceptable and condoned. With the creation of the Border Patrol, liquor smuggling during the Prohibition era would serve as a catalyst for even greater violence in the following years.
With a traditional homicide rate in the southwest higher than the northeastern United States, and Mexico having been in a state of revolution for a decade, a culture of violence contributed to the death of 18 Border Patrol inspectors prior to Customs officers lost another 13 in the southwest. While the violence on the northern border tended to be initiated by border officers when smugglers attempted to flee, in the southern borderlands it was instigated by both smuggler and agent. In the use of deadly force came to the forefront when two agents shot a vehicle driver attempting to escape apprehension by fleeing on foot across argumentative essay on border control agent border to Mexico.
Charged with attempted murder, the agents were convicted of assault with a dangerous weapon and other related charges. Evidence established that a number of agents who were aware of the shooting had chosen not to report the incident, exposing a related culture of silence and cover-up. The Border Patrol reported over 1, assaults against its officers inincluding the ambush and murder of one agent. The deaths led some members of Congress to raise the issue of an ongoing culture of violence within the agency itself, argumentative essay on border control agent.
Criminalization Originally an administrative function with the objective of denying entry into the United States of unauthorized immigrants, the Border Patrol later reframed the view of unsanctioned entry into a criminal matter.
It was not untilargumentative essay on border control agent, five years after the creation of the Border Patrol, that illegal entry was made a misdemeanor and reentry after deportation a felony. The growing use of the justice system to address minor immigration violations conflated a status offender with a dangerous criminal alien. Of thefederal prosecutions inhalf were for immigration violations. This process of criminalization has also justified the militarization of immigration control including direct military action in the borderlands.
Ina U. Marine clandestine observation post was established on the border under the auspices of a counternarcotic task force. When a goat herder fired a. From to over 30, National Guard troops continued to provide border enforcement support. Corruption Besides the normal forms of corruption found in policing, the Border Patrol is susceptible to corruption specific to its border mandate.
Individuals have succumbed to the financial temptations offered by drug cartels and human trafficking organizations by providing information about enforcement operations and capabilities, and in directly aiding the smugglers in moving their contraband into the United States.
With the extensive increase in hiring begun under President George W. Bush, the potential for an unsuitable candidate to enter the service was also magnified. From throughBorder Patrol agents and Customs and Border Protection officers the inspectional force serving at the ports of entry were indicted or arrested for corruption, argumentative essay on border control agent.
From through over 32, allegations were filed against a current force of 61, Border Patrol agents and CBP officers. Allegations include charges of detainee abuse, misuse of authority, and unauthorized use of government databases. Migrant Deaths As the Border Patrol received argumentative essay on border control agent funding for personnel, equipment, and border barriers such as fences, a strategy of managing and not simply sealing the border was developed with the goal of preventing entry into the United States through deterrence.
This strategic plan included using the hostile geographical features of the southwest, such as the Sonoran Desert, to psychologically deter migrants from crossing. The strategy had the unintended effect of shifting the traditional traffic flow to those remote areas and increasing migrant fatalities.
As early as the Border Patrol documented known deaths of migrants transiting the borderlands. By the toll had climbed to ; in the interim the Border Patrol had established a safety program to mitigate migrant deaths, claiming almost 4, rescues within its first three years. The U. Border Patrol has faced many of the same ethical issues and dilemmas of other law enforcement agencies during its storied history. And as with other agencies, argumentative essay on border control agent and misconduct are as much a development of the political and social environment in which the agency functions in as it is the actions of its own agents.
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Argumentative Essay On Border Security. This makes the argument for putting increased funds towards border security not hold as much weight. Implementing further border security would only have the hope of deterring immigrants from crossing over illegally. We simply do not have the means to guard every inch of the border Argumentative Essay- Border Control. Illegal immigrants and the United States’ border control is a big problem in our country now a days. There are so many people from other countries that want to Border Control Essay example. Words4 Pages. Border Control I feel that border security should be a priority and it is important to me because of the consequences we are currently suffering from and will continue to suffer from. We have decades of children that will depend on us to resolve these issues now rather than lay the burden on them
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